![]() ![]() It is popular mainly because of its close similarity to the basic US keyboard commonly used by English-speaking Canadians and Americans, historical use of US-made typewriters by French-Canadians. It can be used to type all accented French characters, as well as some from other languages, and serves all English functions as well. Unlike the AZERTY layout used in France and Belgium, it is a QWERTY layout and as such is also relatively commonly used by English speakers in the US and Canada (accustomed to using US standard QWERTY keyboards) for easy access to the accented letters found in some French loanwords. It is the most common layout for laptops and stand-alone keyboards aimed at the Francophone market. The Canadian French (CFR) keyboard layout is commonly used in Canada by French-speaking Canadians. Ī simplified Canadian French keyboard layout. ![]() It may also be two lines below its default situation on the right of a narrower than traditionally right shift key. Sometimes it is placed one line below its traditional situation, on the right of the apostrophe key (') (in these cases the enter key is narrower than usual on the line of its default location). It can be situated one line above the default location, on the right of the equals sign key (=). In these cases the backslash is located in alternative places. On some keyboards the enter key is bigger than traditionally and takes up also a part of the line above, more or less the area of the traditional location of the backslash key (\). On the other hand, the US keyboard layout (or the similar UK layout) is occasionally used by programmers in countries where the keys for are located in less convenient positions on the locally customary layout. The US keyboard layout has a second Alt key instead of the AltGr key and does not use any dead keys this makes it inefficient for all but a handful of languages. US keyboards also see use in Indonesia and the Philippines, the former of which uses the same 26-letter alphabet as English. This conflict would be fixed in Windows 8 and later versions when Microsoft separated the keyboard and language settings. Local spelling in these regions sometimes conforms more closely to British English usage, creating the undesirable side effect of also setting the language to US English rather than the local orthography. US keyboards are used not only in the United States, but also in many other English-speaking jurisdictions (except the UK and Ireland) such as Canada, Australia, the Caribbean nations, Hong Kong, Malaysia, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Singapore, New Zealand, and South Africa. The complete US keyboard layout, as it is usually found, also contains the usual function keys in accordance with the international standard ISO/IEC 9995-2, although this is not explicitly required by the US American national standard. The arrangement of the character input keys and the Shift keys contained in this layout is specified in the US national standard ANSI- INCITS 154-1988 (R1999) (formerly ANSI X3.154-1988 (R1999)), where this layout is called " ASCII keyboard". Support for the diacritics needed for Scots Gaelic and Welsh was added to Windows and ChromeOS using a "UK-extended" setting (see below) Linux and X-Windows systems have an explicit or redesignated compose key for this purpose. The E00 key (left of 1) with AltGr provides either vertical bar (|) ( OS/2's UK166 keyboard layout, Linux/ X11 UK keyboard layout) or broken bar (¦) (Windows UK/Ireland keyboard layout).Windows UK/Ireland keyboard layout and Linux/ X11 UK/Ireland keyboard layout), rather than the broken bar (¦) assigned by BS 4822 and provided in some systems (e.g. The B00 key (left of Z), shifted, results in vertical bar (|) on some systems (e.g.Therefore, various manufacturers have modified or extended the BS 4822 standard: It also lacked support for various diacritics used in the Welsh alphabet, and the Scottish Gaelic alphabet and also is missing the letter yogh, ȝ, used very rarely in the Scots language. It also assigned a key for the non-ASCII character broken bar (¦), but lacks one for the far more commonly used ASCII character vertical bar (|). The BS 4822:1994 standard did not make any use of the AltGr key and lacked support for any non-ASCII characters other than ¬ and £. It is very similar to that of the United States, but has an AltGr key and a larger Enter key, includes £ and € signs and some rarely used EBCDIC symbols (¬, ¦), and uses different positions for the characters ", #, ~, \, and |. The United Kingdom and Ireland use a keyboard layout based on the 48-key version defined in the (now withdrawn) British Standard BS 4822. ![]()
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